{"id":346,"date":"2011-12-18T20:57:08","date_gmt":"2011-12-18T20:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/?page_id=346"},"modified":"2021-10-04T23:22:00","modified_gmt":"2021-10-04T23:22:00","slug":"orthodontic-questions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/?page_id=346","title":{"rendered":"Orthodontic Questions:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Do you provide orthodontic treatments?<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 We provide orthodontic treatment to children and adults.<\/p>\n<p>ALF Treatment<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Before\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0One year treatment\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent-msp1-1.xx.fbcdn.net\/v\/t1.6435-9\/123053448_3862445827099166_6439624984650575696_n.png?_nc_cat=106&amp;ccb=1-5&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=QzVLi4vbUkMAX9Ss47d&amp;tn=v2tekEpWz5Xv9Ri7&amp;_nc_ht=scontent-msp1-1.xx&amp;oh=7f55c087ae2ef07b71db3fe695dca5d3&amp;oe=61801B8D\" alt=\"No photo description available.\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>What type of orthodontics do you recommend?<\/strong><br \/>In accord with the American Dental Association policy on airway and sleep disorder our\u00a0 focus is screening and identifying airway and sleep disturbance patterns in children and adults and developing plans.<\/p>\n<p>According to the policy, the dentist&#8217;s role in the treatment of sleep-related breathing disorders:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ada.org\/en\/publications\/ada-news\/2017-archive\/october\/sleep-related-breathing-disorder-treatment-outlined-in-new-policy\">https:\/\/www.ada.org\/en\/publications\/ada-news\/2017-archive\/october\/sleep-related-breathing-disorder-treatment-outlined-in-new-policy<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Includes, but is not limited to, the following:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In children, screening through history and clinical examination may identify signs and symptoms of deficient growth and development or other risk factors that may lead to airway issues. If risk is determined, intervention through medical or dental referral or treatment may be appropriate to help treat the disorder and\/or develop an optimal physiologic airway and breathing pattern.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It is especially important to identify this in children where most of facial growth is completed in the first several years of life.<\/p>\n<p>In this study, based on one hundred twenty-three children\u00a0 aged 11.5 \u00b1 2.7 nearly 50 % of children were found to have SDB (Sleep Disordered Breathing)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aadsm.org\/docs\/jdsm.5.2.31.pdf\">https:\/\/www.aadsm.org\/docs\/jdsm.5.2.31.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In addition, tooth decay and periodontal disease \/ bleeding gums were significantly higher.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Results: One hundred twenty-three children were enrolled (11.5 \u00b1 2.7 years, female = 48%). <strong>Forty-nine percent<\/strong> were classified as SDB+. COHIP scores were higher among the SDB+ group (24.5 versus 11.6, P &lt; .001 as reported by caregivers, and 25.9 versus 10.3,<br \/>P &lt; .001 as reported by children). The incidence of <strong>dental caries [tooth decay]<\/strong> present on examination was <strong>higher (60% versus 20%<\/strong>, P &lt; .001) in the<br \/>SDB+ group. In addition, the indices of <strong>periodontal diseases were higher<\/strong> among the SDB+ group when compared to the SDB\u2212 group<br \/>(periodontal pocket depth was 2.0 \u00b1 1.0 versus 0.0 \u00b1 0.7, P &lt; .0001, and bleeding on probing was <strong>90% versus 20%<\/strong>, P &lt; .001).<br \/>Conclusions: This study suggests that caregiver reports of SDB symptoms in those seeking pediatric dental care are common. In<br \/>addition, children in the SDB+ group.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>In adults as many as 30 % have sleep apnea.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sleepfoundation.org\/sleep-related-breathing-disorders\">https:\/\/www.sleepfoundation.org\/sleep-related-breathing-disorders<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This number does not include people\u00a0 with less severe sleep disordered breathing and the common less severe symptoms, many of \u00a0 tooth destruction caused by clenching \/ grinding \/ bruxing and \/ or TMJ (jaw joint) damage \/ degeneration.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Both children and adults frequently have these symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>These problems are treated using airway focused functional orthodontics.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How does Functional Orthodontics differ from Traditional Orthodontics?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Functional orthodontics strives to treat patients at an early age when problems are first recognized, often at 3-4 years of age. \u00a0 Its goal is to make enough room in the jaws for teeth to fit and harmonize the relationship of the jaws to each other.\u00a0 This technique usually results in broader, healthier smiles and more airway space.<\/p>\n<p>Traditional orthodontics often treats later on in life, sometimes with\u00a0 extractions of teeth, which can result in narrower smiles, retruded (flattened) profiles, and loss of vertical support.\u00a0 Because the difference in smile results can be seen, functional orthodontic treatment is increasingly popular even as the removal of teeth has been decreasing.<\/p>\n<p><em>The bottom line is this:\u00a0 most people who need orthodontic treatment have crowded teeth.\u00a0 Therefore, you can start early to make room for teeth, or you accept that later your options become increasingly limited.\u00a0 Early intervention may ensure that more invasive and expensive options (extractions or jaw surgery) may be avoided.<\/em>\u00a0Functional \u00a0orthodontics is progressive and, most importantly, shows excellent clinical results \u2013 wider smiles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is it better to avoid extractions whenever possible?<\/strong><br \/>If we extract teeth (other than 3rd molars \/ wisdom teeth) for the purpose of \u201chaving room to straighten the teeth\u201d (in other words for aesthetic purposes), it will almost certainly have the result of reducing the size of the jaws and the vertical dimension (distance between tip of the nose and bottom of the chin) of the face. \u00a0 When the size of the jaws are reduced the tongue (strongest muscle in the body) does not shrink to match its new environment.\u00a0 This means it will likely be forced backward into the throat, interfering with the function the of naso-pharyngeal airway.\u00a0 This can have a variety of negative, body wide effects.\u00a0 When we reduce the vertical dimensions of the jaws we increase the stresses and pressures experienced by the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ), which can result in significant structural problems as these forces mount over time.\u00a0 See below for symptoms and consequences of TMJ problems.<\/p>\n<p>Reduction of the airway space may be related to sleep related problems such as snoring and apnea.<\/p>\n<p><strong>At what age can you begin to treat patients for orthodontic concerns?<\/strong><br \/>An orthodontic examination can take place as early as two years old, when all the baby teeth have erupted and the upper and lower jaws function together. \u00a0 Early treatment to prevent and correct jaw alignments could be prescribed as early as age 2, 3 or 4.\u00a0 Just as with modern early orthopedic correction of crooked feet, early jaw orthopedics is better than delaying while crooked growth occurs. \u00a0\u00a0It is best to assume that your child will need full braces even after Phase One treatment. \u00a0The period following Phase One treatment is called the &#8220;resting period,&#8221; during which growth and tooth eruption are closely monitored. \u00a0Throughout this period, parents and patients are kept informed of future treatment recommendations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Am I too old to undergo orthodontic treatment?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No. \u00a0 Patients may have a need to be treated when they only have baby teeth to when \u00a0they are \u00a0in their 80\u2019s.\u00a0 The body is almost never too old or young to respond to this positive treatment.\u00a0\u00a0In fact, 25 percent of all orthodontic patients are adults. Health, happiness and self-esteem are vitally important to adults.<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"e17\" name=\"u\"><\/a><br \/><strong>How long will it take to complete my treatment?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On a basic level, the type of treatment needed will largely determine the answer to this question.\u00a0 Orthodontics usually takes 1 \u2013 3 years while general restorative dentistry can be completed in a relatively short period of time (weeks to months).\u00a0 This question can be more accurately answered after all needed records are completed and analyzed. \u00a0In younger patients, an even better estimate of needed time can be given after the first phase of treatment is completed, and patient progress and cooperation can be determined.\u00a0 Patient cooperation is a critical component in determining total treatment time. \u00a0 Treatment for children, before their permanent teeth have fully erupted, will often involve breaks in treatment while baby teeth fall out and are replaced by permanent ones.\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><br \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Will I have to wear an appliance for the rest of my life to keep my teeth from becoming crowded again<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p>Remember &#8211; appliance therapy and braces are two different things.\u00a0 Appliance therapy tends to have a much bigger impact on the airway than braces and tends to be more physiologically friendly.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the age treatment was provided, maybe, yes, particularly with braces and especially adults.<br \/>Healthy tongue, cheek, and lip habits along with proper nutrition will help the retention of your completed orthodontic treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Adolescent and adult orthodontic treatments are usually ended with a removable retention appliance that is worn regularly for a set period of time, and then worn occasionally as the patient finds need for it.\u00a0 Generally speaking, the older a patient is when they start orthodontics the longer they will need to wear some form of retention appliance while sleeping. \u00a0The need to wear a retainer may be indefinite in order to maintain the relationship of the teeth at completion or orthodontic treatment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ALF orthodontics &#8211; Primary functional appliance used by Dr. Hanus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>IT&#8221;S NOT JUST ORTHODONTICS ANYMORE (part 1) or &#8220;Braces gave me a pretty smile at the expense of my face and head.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For years, orthodontists thought their job was only<br \/>to straighten teeth,\u201d says Derick Nordstrom, D.D.S. \u201cBut we know it\u2019s not<br \/>just about making teeth straight and attractive. It\u2019s about<br \/>helping the patient swallow and breathe properly and about<br \/>the long-term stability of the face and body. Just straightening the teeth doesn\u2019t always make a healthy patient.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Invented by Darick Nordstrom, DDS, the ALF<br \/>appliance encourages the jaw to develop properly so<br \/>that it can better accommodate all of its original teeth.<br \/>This device can be used on patients as young as 3<br \/>or 4 years old, gradually expanding the jaws as children<br \/>grow, preventing overcrowding of incoming teeth.<br \/>The ALF appliance snaps around the molars and fits<br \/>along the inside of the teeth, like the inner tube inside a<br \/>tire. The appliance moves when the patient swallows and<br \/>works in accord with the natural movement of the skull.<br \/>Many holistic dentists who use the appliance \u2014 about<br \/>400 worldwide have been trained \u2014 will later use light,<br \/>flexible braces to straighten the teeth after the jaw has<br \/>properly developed. But they consider this more-cosmetic<br \/>work to be the completion of a task that must begin with<br \/>foundational, functional work on the jaw.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentistrytoday.com\/alf-presents-new-solution-for-an-old-problem-malocclusion\">https:\/\/www.dentistrytoday.com\/alf-presents-new-solution-for-an-old-problem-malocclusion<\/a>\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alftherapy.com\/\">https:\/\/alftherapy.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Actual case in treatment by Dr. Hanus<\/p>\n<p>Before\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0After 10 months treatment<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/scontent-msp1-1.xx.fbcdn.net\/v\/t1.6435-9\/123053448_3862445827099166_6439624984650575696_n.png?_nc_cat=106&amp;ccb=1-5&amp;_nc_sid=730e14&amp;_nc_ohc=QzVLi4vbUkMAX9Ss47d&amp;tn=v2tekEpWz5Xv9Ri7&amp;_nc_ht=scontent-msp1-1.xx&amp;oh=7f55c087ae2ef07b71db3fe695dca5d3&amp;oe=61801B8D\" alt=\"No photo description available.\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Before<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery alignleft columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/IMG_5190-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/IMG_5190-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"1267\" class=\"wp-image-1267\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-item__caption\">Pre-treatment<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After one year treatment<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you provide orthodontic treatments?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/?page_id=346\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":47,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=346"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1291,"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/346\/revisions\/1291"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iowamercuryfreedentistry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}